Рефакторинг и деплоинг

Makefile

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+.PHONY: help dev-up dev-down dev-build dev-logs prod-up prod-down prod-build prod-logs shell migrate createsuperuser clean
+
+help:
+	@echo "Доступные команды:"
+	@echo "  make dev-up          - Запустить development окружение"
+	@echo "  make dev-down        - Остановить development окружение"
+	@echo "  make dev-build       - Пересобрать development контейнеры"
+	@echo "  make dev-logs        - Показать логи development"
+	@echo "  make prod-up         - Запустить production окружение"
+	@echo "  make prod-down       - Остановить production окружение"
+	@echo "  make prod-build      - Пересобрать production контейнеры"
+	@echo "  make prod-logs       - Показать логи production"
+	@echo "  make shell           - Открыть Django shell"
+	@echo "  make migrate         - Выполнить миграции"
+	@echo "  make createsuperuser - Создать суперпользователя"
+	@echo "  make clean           - Удалить все контейнеры и volumes"
+
+# Development команды
+dev-up:
+	docker-compose up -d
+
+dev-down:
+	docker-compose down
+
+dev-build:
+	docker-compose up -d --build
+
+dev-logs:
+	docker-compose logs -f
+
+dev-restart:
+	docker-compose restart web
+
+# Production команды
+prod-up:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up -d
+
+prod-down:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml down
+
+prod-build:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml up -d --build
+
+prod-logs:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml logs -f
+
+prod-restart:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml restart web
+
+# Django команды (для development по умолчанию)
+shell:
+	docker-compose exec web python manage.py shell
+
+migrate:
+	docker-compose exec web python manage.py migrate
+
+makemigrations:
+	docker-compose exec web python manage.py makemigrations
+
+createsuperuser:
+	docker-compose exec web python manage.py createsuperuser
+
+collectstatic:
+	docker-compose exec web python manage.py collectstatic --noinput
+
+# Для production
+prod-shell:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml exec web python manage.py shell
+
+prod-migrate:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml exec web python manage.py migrate
+
+prod-createsuperuser:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml exec web python manage.py createsuperuser
+
+# Backup и восстановление
+backup:
+	docker-compose exec db pg_dump -U geralt geodb > backup_$(shell date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S).sql
+
+restore:
+	@read -p "Введите имя файла backup: " file; \
+	docker-compose exec -T db psql -U geralt geodb < $$file
+
+# Очистка
+clean:
+	docker-compose down -v
+	docker system prune -f
+
+clean-all:
+	docker-compose down -v
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml down -v
+	docker system prune -af --volumes
+
+# Проверка статуса
+status:
+	docker-compose ps
+
+prod-status:
+	docker-compose -f docker-compose.prod.yaml ps